List to be updated soon
Newton's second law
Objects at rest remain that way unless acted upon by a force. In this case: The atoms of the universe. Gases expand naturally, but with forces.
There has to be a force that set the expansion for the big bang.Thermodynamics
The first law of thermodynamics states that the energy of a closed system is constant. Thermodynamics laws apply to all closed systems. The second law states that entropy of a closed system always increases. This means that eventually, the universe will flatten out to an omega state, when the entropy reaches maximum. The universe will then either return to timelessness, or bounce back causing another big bang.
What has an end must have a beginning.The law of causality
Every effect must have a cause. The universe had a beginning, therefore there must be a cause, as the Qur'an says there is an anti to everything (51:49), but it says that the pairs were
created, meaning in timelessness, that law does not apply. Therefore, God is eternal.
Cell theory
All cells can only come from preexisting cells through division.
A cell cannot come about by other processes like Abiogenesis.
The law of conservation of energy
Energy cannot be created or destroyed, but is conserved and changes form. However, the energy in the universe must have come from somewhere according to the law of causality. This is proof that timelessness exists, as
the universe is not bound by its own laws.In the Qur'an, everything was created from something, except the universe, which was made from nothing. This 'nothing' is timelessness.
Common arguments the Atheists may put forward:
1) Who created God?
The law of causality was created, and it does not apply in timelessness. Timelessness is eternal. Think of it like creating a box. You put things inside a box that you create from cardboard. As you add things, the cardboard box becomes increasingly complex, but whatever is inside the box, cannot leave it without passing the boundaries of the box. Another example is, you're opening a scroll slowly. As you open the scroll, you see things written that you did not know. Then, when it is fully open, you look at it again, but this time you know what's in it all. Time is a perception according to Albert Einstein. This perception is only put forward when there is matter relative to it. This book explains timelessness fairly well
http://www.everythingforever.com2) Is there proof of timelessness?
Yes. The laws given above contradict with the universe's laws. These laws were set in the universe when Allah created the universe from timelessness.
3) Isn't protein synthesis possible in primordial Earth conditions, according to Miller?
Miller's experiment consisted of Ammonia. Modern science reveals his experiment false. Protein synthesis cannot occur on water without the help of a membrane, and amino acids disintegrate at high temperatures or UV rays.
